Breastfeeding offers a number of benefits to both
the mother and baby. It is recommended that babies
be breastfed exclusively for at least 6 months of
its life. Breast milk contains antibodies, hormones
that protect the infant against a host of problems
namely SIDS, gastrointestinal infections, UTI, respiratory
infections, middle ear infections, food allergies,
eczema, tooth decay, pneumonia and meningitis. It
also helps to promote normal development of the facial
and jaw muscles. It is good for mothers too; breastfeeding
triggers the release of oxytocin, the hormone that
helps the uterus contract to prepregnancy size.
It also promotes weight loss since 500 or more calories
are required for this activity per day. It also has
far reaching benefits to the mother as women who breastfeed
are less likely to develop premenopausal breast cancer,
ovarian cancer or osteoporosis. Other favorable points
include:
• Breastfeeding is convenient: no bottles to
prepare at odd hours, no teats to sterilize. You can
feed your baby anywhere, anytime
• Breastfeeding is inexpensive: it is practically
free. Other than packing in extra calories, you would
need breast pads and a breast pump
• Breast milk is designed specially for baby:
it contains the right balance of nutrients such as
proteins, fats and carbohydrates for your baby
• Breast milk promotes bonding: this isn't to
say that you cant feel close to baby through bottle
feeding. It is just that skin contact and having your
baby tucked against your breast creates a more intimate
feeling
Having said that, breastfeeding isn't the choice for
every mother, and you shouldn't allow anyone to make
you feel like a second class mother because of your
choice. Finally you have a choice of doing both; you
may choose to do both if time or circumstance prevents
you from breastfeeding exclusively although there
is the risk of baby preferring the bottle as it is
the easier way out. Nevertheless any amount of breast
milk is better than none.